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干货:AEIS写作中的常见语言错误(一)

发布于2019-05-31

  AEIS写作考试难点有很多,思路和语法是其中最常见的两项。前者的攻克似乎需要日积月累的坚持,而后者的达成却有一些快速有效的方法。其中的一个,就是参照前车之鉴。今天小编作文中比较容易犯的错误,希望大家可以与自己的文章进行对照,有则改之无则加勉。

  常见错误一:句子连接

  -错误范例:

  1. Modern communication technology is progressing at a rapid pace, the volume and extent of cultural transmissions in the contemporary period have far exceeded those of earlier eras.

  2. Modern communication technology is progressing at a rapid pace, therefore the volume and extent of cultural transmissions in the contemporary period have far exceeded those of earlier eras.

  -错误原因分析:

  1、逗号不能连接具有完整主谓宾的句子;

  2、有大量同学认为此时加上一个表因果的词”therefore”就可以连接两个句子了,但therefore是副词,同样不能连接两个完整的句子

  -改正后:

  1. Modern communication technology is progressing at a rapid pace, sothe volume and extent of cultural transmissions in the contemporary period have far exceeded those of earlier eras.

  2. Modern communication technology is progressing at a rapid pace; therefore,the volume and extent of cultural transmissions in the contemporary period have far exceeded those of earlier eras.

干货:AEIS写作中的常见语言错误(一)

  常见错误二:句式杂糅(run-on sentence)

  -概念解释:

  A run-on is a sentence in which two or more independent clauses (i.e., complete sentences) are joined without appropriate punctuation or conjunction.

  -错误范例:

  There are many students go abroad.

  -错误原因分析:大量考生忽视了中英文写作表达的区别,常常按照中文句子的分割方式,从意义出发,只要意思没表达完,便可以一句连一句地写下去,直至内容结束,即出现“一逗到底”的断句方式;而英文句子是按照结构分割的,只要句子含有完整的主谓结构,就可以独立成句。那么,上述例子中的错误就是将两个单句”There are many students.”和”Many students go abroad.”想当然地混合在了一起。

  -改正后:

  方法一:去掉根据中文直译而多余的”there be”,直接恢复成一个简单句

  Many students go abroad.

  句子简单明了,符合英文习惯。

  方法二:将其中一个句子保留作为主体句,同时将另外一个句子变成主体句的从属成分或是从句

  There are many students goingabroad.

  There are many students who goabroad.

  满足了部分考生对使用非谓语动词或复杂句的需求。

  常见错误三:不一致

  -概念解释:

  包括主谓不一致、数的不一致、时态不一致、代词不一致、比较对象不一致等

  -错误范例:

  1.The average life span in the 1980’s was much longer than 1880’s.

  2.A series of debates between the two lecturers were scheduled for the next weekend.

  -错误原因分析:1、比较对象不一致,在使用形容词和副词比较级时,我们往往容易受汉语的影响,忽略了比较对象应该一致的问题。2、主谓不一致,本句主语是series

  -改正后:

  1.The average life span in the 1980’s was much longer than that in the1880’s.

  2.A series of debates between the two lecturers wasscheduled for the next weekend.

  常见错误四:名词单复数

  -错误范例:

  We need several evidences to demonstrate the validity of this argument.

  -错误原因分析:

  通常evidence用作不可数名词。若“一条证据”,用a piece of evidence;若“很多证据”,可以用”plentiful”, ”ample”, “abundant”, “a mass of”, “a body of”等

  -改正后:

  We need several evidenceto demonstrate the validity of this argument.

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于新加坡AEIS语写作中常见错误汇总(一),希望对大家有所帮助。更多新加坡AEIS小二考试试题、新加坡AEIS课程等问题可以咨询我们。


干货:AEIS写作中的常见语言错误(一)