新加坡中二AEIS考试知识点：There be句型

　　There be句型是在新加坡AEIS考试中应用十分广泛和频繁的句型。但是对there be句型的多变的特点及其特殊结构的复杂性，并不是每个报名AEIS考试的考生都熟悉了解。在AEIS考试试题中也常常遇到这一句型结构的试题。下面和AEIS在线下边一起来具体看一下吧!

　　1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”，如：

　　There is a lamp on the table.

　　There are some apples in the bowl.

　　There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.

　　There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.

　　2、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等，如：

　　There lies a river to the south.

　　There lived an old man in the small house.

　　There stood a temple near the river.

　　There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.

　　3、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to + 动词原形 ，如：

　　There is no going home. =It is impossible to go home.

　　There is no living with him.=It is impossible to live with him. 。

　　There is no knowing what may happen. =It is impossible to know what may happen

　　4、如果 主语 是 复数名词 ，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：

　　There is five hundred dollars to pay.

　　There is still another 20 miles to drive.

　　There is duck and green vegetables for supper.

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